WEAK THINGS
Go deeper
The Beatitudes0/7

Scripture Story Sketch Notes · Matthew 5:1–16

The
Beatitudes

“Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God.” Matthew 5:8

A hillside above Galilee, the Savior seated among His disciples, and eight blessings for people who feel they have little. Walk the mountainside, look closer, and find the promise meant for you.

Hand-drawn doodle map: a winding path climbing a green hillside above a blue lake, a figure of soft light seated near the top with listeners on the grass, and at the bottom a glowing lamp and a small city on a hill.

Before you begin

The story in brief

Early in His ministry, large crowds followed Jesus from all over the region. He went up onto a hillside near the Sea of Galilee, sat down, and began to teach His disciples. This teaching is called the Sermon on the Mount.

He began with eight blessings, now called the Beatitudes. Each one names a kind of person, such as the humble, the grieving, the merciful or the peacemakers, and gives them a promise from God. Then He told His disciples they were the salt of the earth and the light of the world, and to let their light shine so others would glorify Heavenly Father.

Who’s who

  • Jesus: teaching as one sent by His Father
  • His disciples: including the Twelve He had just called
  • The multitudes: people from Galilee, Decapolis, Jerusalem, Judea and beyond the Jordan

Where and when

A hillside above the Sea of Galilee.

Watch for the Savior

Each blessing describes the Savior Himself. He lived every one perfectly.

Read it yourself: Matthew 5:1–16

Part 1 of 7

The journey, mapped

Eight stops on the hillside, from the climb to the light on the candlestick. Scroll, or tap a number on the map.

    Part 2 of 7

    The story, plainly

    Four scenes: the climb, the first blessings, the listeners and the light. Look for the Savior in each one.

    Read it plainly

    The words that trip people up

    Tap any dotted word for its meaning. The scripture stays exactly as written.1

    1. Matthew 5:1 “and when he was , his disciples came unto him”
    2. Matthew 5:3 “ are the ”
    3. Matthew 5:5 “Blessed are the : for they shall the earth”
    4. Matthew 5:7 “Blessed are the merciful: for they shall mercy”
    5. Matthew 5:11 “when men shall you, and persecute you”
    6. Matthew 5:13 “if the salt have lost his , wherewith shall it be salted?”
    7. Matthew 5:15 “Neither do men light a , and put it under a ”

    Part 3 of 7

    Look closer

    The Beatitudes are teachings, not a parable. Some cards are details in the text; others share insights from prophets and Church resources, and each card says which.

    0 of 9 turned

    Part 4 of 7

    Where are you on the mountainside?

    People on that hillside felt empty, grieving, hungry for more or caught in conflict. Which feels most like you right now?

    Try it

    A need and a promise

    Every Beatitude has two halves: who is blessed, and what He promises them. Tap each card to see the promise.

    “The Beatitudes contain the heart of the Master’s teachings.” Elder O. Leslie Stone

    Part 5 of 7

    Their world, their words

    A little background helps us hear the sermon the way the first listeners did. Outside sources are labeled.

    Church leader · Stone

    Hills above Galilee

    Elder O. Leslie Stone pictured the Savior “high up in the hills overlooking the Sea of Galilee, where in company with his 12 disciples and a multitude of eager listeners, he gave his Sermon on the Mount.”7

    Crowds had come from Galilee, Decapolis, Jerusalem, Judea and beyond Jordan.

    Church manual

    What “beatitude” means

    Scripture Helps explains that the word comes from the Latin beatus, meaning “to be blessed” or “to be happy.”6

    The Beatitudes describe a happiness that lasts.

    Apostle · Talmage

    Pleasure or happiness

    Elder Talmage: “An important element in this splendid elucidation of the truly blessed state is the implied distinction between pleasure and happiness.”5

    The world’s blessings fade; His last.

    Scripture

    Taught twice

    After His Resurrection, the Savior taught the same blessings at the temple in Bountiful, adding “who come unto me.”3

    The Book of Mormon helps us read Matthew 5.

    Word study · Greek

    makarios μακάριος · “blessed” (Matthew 5:3–11)

    Bible Hub: “Blessed, happy, fortunate.”8 Outside · lexicon

    President Harold B. Lee called the Beatitudes “eight distinct ways by which we might receive [real] joy.”6 The joy comes from God, not from circumstances.

    Word study · Greek

    praus πραΰς · “meek” (Matthew 5:5)

    Bible Hub: “Meek, gentle, humble,” and “Biblical meekness is not weakness.”9 Outside · lexicon

    Elder Stone: meekness “is not a weak, but a heroic quality.”7 Jesus later used the same word for Himself: “I am meek and lowly in heart” (Matthew 11:29).

    What the text does not say

    Scripture doesn’t name the mountain. A traditional site above the Sea of Galilee is often shown to visitors, but Matthew simply says “a mountain.”1 The Beatitudes are not a checklist for earning love; they describe the disciples He was already calling, and the blessings He offers.

    Part 6 of 7

    Look to Him

    He didn’t only teach the Beatitudes. He lived every one of them perfectly.

    President Harold B. Lee taught that in the sermon, the Master “has given us somewhat of a revelation of his own character, which was perfect … and in so doing has given us a blueprint for our own lives.”

    President Harold B. Lee, quoted in Scripture Helps6
    “The Beatitudes contain the heart of the Master’s teachings and show his spirit and way of life.”
    Elder O. Leslie Stone, October 19747
    “They embody in fact the constitution for a perfect life.”
    President Harold B. Lee, quoted in Scripture Helps6
    “The Beatitudes are directed to the duties of mortal life as a preparation for a greater existence yet future.”
    Elder James E. Talmage, Jesus the Christ5
    “There is no better exercise for the heart than to reach down and lift someone up.”
    A saying shared by Elder O. Leslie Stone7

    Another Testament

    Who come unto me

    “Yea, blessed are the poor in spirit who come unto me, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.” 3 Nephi 12:3

    Another Testament

    Filled with the Holy Ghost

    “And blessed are all they who do hunger and thirst after righteousness, for they shall be filled with the Holy Ghost.” 3 Nephi 12:6

    Part 7 of 7

    Seek Him today

    The Savior’s promise

    “Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God.” Matthew 5:8

    Every Beatitude describes Him: humble, comforting, meek, merciful, pure, a peacemaker. Elder Stone: “a real disciple of Christ should have a character made up of these traits.”7 Which trait of His do you want to grow this week?

    Try it today

    One Beatitude a day. It saves on this device, one day at a time.

    0 of 7 today

    This week:0 of 7 days

    A quiet moment

    “Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God.”

    Read Matthew 5:3–9 slowly. Stop at the blessing that touches you most, and ask Heavenly Father what He wants you to do with it. Matthew 5:3–9

    A verse to hold

    Talk about it

    1. Jesus began with the poor in spirit and the mourners. Why do you think He started there?
    2. Which Beatitude is easiest for you? Which is hardest?
    3. How did Jesus show each of these qualities in His own life?
    4. What is one way your light could help someone see Heavenly Father this week?
    Open

    For adults and deeper study

    Go deeper

    Longer readings, harder questions, and where to study next. Each one says what it is before you click.

    Scripture

    3 Nephi 12: the sermon at the temple

    The risen Savior taught the Beatitudes again in the Americas, with additions that point the blessings to Him: “who come unto me” and “filled with the Holy Ghost.”3

    Read 3 Nephi 12 →
    Apostle

    Elder Talmage, Jesus the Christ, chapter 17

    The setting of the sermon, each Beatitude and its reward, the salt and the candle, and the difference between pleasure and happiness.5

    Read chapter 17 →
    Church leader

    Elder O. Leslie Stone, “The Beatitudes” (1974)

    A short walk through all eight blessings, with scriptures and the Prophet Joseph Smith on becoming pure in heart.7

    Read the talk →
    Church manual

    Scripture Helps, “Matthew 5; Luke 6”

    The meaning of “beatitude,” salt in the law of Moses, “raca,” and what the command to be perfect means, with President Russell M. Nelson.6

    Read Scripture Helps →
    To ponder

    Harder questions

    • President Lee called the Beatitudes a “blueprint for our own lives.” Which part of the blueprint is the Spirit asking you to build next?
    • Elder Talmage distinguished pleasure from happiness. Where in your life are you choosing one over the other?
    • The Book of Mormon adds “who come unto me.” How does coming to Christ change what each Beatitude means?

    Sources

    Every quotation, gloss, and piece of background on this page is listed here: scripture first, then Church sources, then outside scholarship (labeled).

    Scripture

    1. Matthew 5: the Beatitudes, the salt of the earth and the light of the world.
    2. Matthew 4:25: the multitudes who followed Him.
    3. 3 Nephi 12: the Savior’s sermon at the temple in Bountiful.
    4. Matthew 11:28: “Come unto me.”

    Church leaders and Church resources

    1. Elder James E. Talmage, Jesus the Christ, chapter 17, “The Sermon on the Mount”, Gospel Library.
    2. Scripture Helps: New Testament, “Matthew 5; Luke 6”, including President Harold B. Lee, Gospel Library.
    3. Elder O. Leslie Stone, “The Beatitudes”, general conference, October 1974.

    Outside sources (labeled on the page)

    1. Strong’s 3107, makarios, Bible Hub lexicon.
    2. Strong’s 4239, praus, Bible Hub lexicon.

    Quotations checked against the linked pages on October 7, 2026. Scripture is quoted from the King James Version as published in the Gospel Library.

    “They shall see God”

    He saw the multitudes, sat down among them and began with the ones who felt they had the least. Every blessing He named is a way back to Him. Matthew 5:8

    Inside pages of the The Beatitudes printable sketch notes

    Printable sketch notes

    The Beatitudes, ready to print $3.99

    Everything on this page as a 11-page letter-size PDF: the map, scenes, cards, activity, word studies, tracker, Go deeper and sources. For home, class or a quiet Sunday.

    Independent study notes from Weak Things, not an official publication of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Scripture quotations are from the King James Version. The Beatitudes are teachings, not a parable; the insights in “Look closer” are labeled by source.