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Scripture Story Sketch Notes · Luke 10:38–42

Mary and
Martha

“One thing is needful: and Mary hath chosen that good part.” Luke 10:42

Martha welcomed Jesus into her home and hurried to serve. Her sister Mary sat at His feet and listened. When Martha asked for help, Jesus answered her with love and pointed both sisters to what matters most.

Hand-drawn doodle map of a winding path: Jesus and disciples walking into a hillside village, Martha welcoming Jesus at her door, Mary sitting on a mat listening to Jesus, Martha hurrying in a busy kitchen, Martha standing before Jesus with raised hands, Jesus speaking gently to Martha, a single glowing oil lamp, and both sisters sitting peacefully near Jesus.

Before you begin

The story in brief

As Jesus traveled, He came to a village where a woman named Martha welcomed Him into her house. Her sister Mary “sat at Jesus’ feet, and heard his word.” Martha was “cumbered about much serving,” and she came to Jesus and asked, “Lord, dost thou not care that my sister hath left me to serve alone? bid her therefore that she help me.”

Jesus answered her kindly: “Martha, Martha, thou art careful and troubled about many things: But one thing is needful: and Mary hath chosen that good part, which shall not be taken away from her.” He loved both sisters, and He gently pointed Martha to what matters most.

Who’s who

  • Jesus Christ: a welcome guest who teaches and loves both sisters
  • Martha: who opens her home and serves
  • Mary: who sits at His feet and listens

Where and when

In the sisters’ home in a village (John names it Bethany, near Jerusalem).

Watch for the Savior

Watch how Jesus answers Martha’s worry with love.

Read it yourself: Luke 10:38–42

Part 1 of 7

The way, mapped

Eight stops from the village road to the good part. Scroll, or tap a number on the map.

    Part 2 of 7

    The story, plainly

    Four scenes: the welcome, the listening, the busy kitchen and the gentle answer. Look for the Savior in each one.

    Read it plainly

    The words that trip people up

    Tap any dotted word for its meaning. The scripture stays exactly as written.1

    1. Luke 10:38“ him into her house”
    2. Luke 10:40“ about much serving”
    3. Luke 10:40“ her therefore that she help me”
    4. Luke 10:41“thou art and troubled”
    5. Luke 10:42“one thing is ”

    Part 3 of 7

    Look closer

    Small details tell the story. Some cards are details in the text; others share insights from Church leaders, Church resources or outside sources. Each card says which.

    0 of 9 turned

    Part 4 of 7

    Where are you?

    Juggling too much, sitting to listen, left alone with it, or setting it down. Which feels most like you right now?

    Try it

    Sit at His feet

    Mary set everything else aside to listen. Press and hold, and stay still while His words unfold.

    “One thing is needful.” Luke 10:42

    Part 5 of 7

    Their world, their words

    A little background on Bethany, hospitality and two Greek words helps the story come alive. Outside sources are labeled.

    Scripture · John 11

    Bethany

    John calls Bethany “the town of Mary and her sister Martha,” and says “Jesus loved Martha, and her sister.”2

    A home He loved.

    Church resource · Student manual

    A good custom

    Hospitality “was very important in Jewish society,” so many would have sided with Martha. Jesus taught that “there are higher priorities than social customs, even if they are good customs.”3

    Good, and better.

    Church leader · Sister Parkin

    Where the good part was

    “On that evening in Martha’s home, the good part was not in the kitchen; it was at the Lord’s feet. Dinner could wait.”5

    At His feet.

    Church leader · Elder Oaks

    Commended, then taught

    Elder Oaks noted that “Jesus commended Martha for what she was doing” and then taught her what was more needful.4

    Loved, then lifted.

    Word study · Greek

    perispaó περισπάω · “cumbered” (Luke 10:40)

    Bible Hub: “to drag all around,” that is, “to distract (with care).”6 Outside · lexicon

    Martha was being pulled in many directions at once. Jesus didn’t scold her for serving; He helped her see what mattered most.1

    Word study · Greek

    merimnaó μεριμνάω · “careful” (Luke 10:41)

    Bible Hub: “to be anxious, to care for.”7 Outside · lexicon

    In King James English, “careful” means full of worry. Jesus named Martha’s worry gently, saying her name twice.1

    What the text does not say

    Jesus doesn’t say Martha’s service is bad, or that Mary is better than her sister. Elder Oaks noted that Jesus commended Martha for what she was doing.4 He loves them both, and He invites Martha, too, to the good part.1

    Part 6 of 7

    Look to Him

    He came into their home, saw both sisters, and loved them both. He invites each of us to the good part.

    “Some things are better than good, and these are the things that should command priority attention in our lives.”

    Elder Dallin H. Oaks4
    “Both women loved the Lord.”
    Bonnie D. Parkin5
    “The Savior’s response strikingly clarified what mattered most.”
    Bonnie D. Parkin5
    “The number of good things we can do far exceeds the time available to accomplish them.”
    Elder Dallin H. Oaks4

    Martha

    She came to Him

    “But Martha was cumbered about much serving, and came to him.” Luke 10:40

    Mary

    She listened

    “Which also sat at Jesus’ feet, and heard his word.” Luke 10:39

    Part 7 of 7

    Seek Him today

    A question to ask in prayer

    Lord, what is the one thing Thou wouldst have me choose today? Luke 10:42

    Ask, then listen. The answer may be small and quiet.

    Try it today

    One small way to choose the good part each day. It saves on this device, one day at a time.

    0 of 7 today

    This week:0 of 7 days

    A quiet moment

    “Martha, Martha.”

    Read Luke 10:38–42 slowly. Picture the busy kitchen and the quiet room. Then picture Jesus saying your name, twice, kindly. Luke 10:38–42

    A verse to hold

    Talk about it

    1. How did Martha show her love for Jesus?
    2. What did Mary choose to do while He was there?
    3. How did Jesus answer Martha when she asked for help?
    4. What is something “needful” that can’t be taken away from you?
    Open

    For adults and deeper study

    Go deeper

    Longer readings, harder questions, and where to study next. Each one says what it is before you click.

    Apostle

    Elder Dallin H. Oaks, “Good, Better, Best” (2007)

    How to choose among many good things, starting with this visit in Martha’s home.4

    Read the talk →
    Church leader

    Bonnie D. Parkin, “Choosing Charity: That Good Part” (2003)

    Both sisters loved the Lord. How Mary and Martha help us balance the spiritual and the everyday.5

    Read the talk →
    Church resource

    New Testament Student Manual: Luke 9–14

    Hospitality in Jewish society, Martha’s character, and what “that good part” means.3

    Read the chapter →
    Scripture

    Luke 10:38–42 and John 11–12

    Meet the sisters again in John, where Martha testifies of Christ and Mary anoints His feet.1,2

    Luke 10 →   John 11 →   John 12 →
    To ponder

    Harder questions

    • Why do you think Jesus said Martha’s name twice?
    • What “many things” pull you away from sitting at His feet?
    • What is one thing you’ve learned from Him that can never be taken away?

    Sources

    Every quotation, gloss, and piece of background on this page is listed here: scripture first, then Church sources, then outside scholarship (labeled).

    Scripture

    1. Luke 10:38–42: “Mary hath chosen that good part, which shall not be taken away from her.”
    2. John 11:1–5: Bethany, “the town of Mary and her sister Martha.”

    Church leaders and Church resources

    1. New Testament Student Manual, “Luke 9–14”, Gospel Library.
    2. Elder Dallin H. Oaks, “Good, Better, Best”, general conference, October 2007.
    3. Bonnie D. Parkin, Relief Society General President, “Choosing Charity: That Good Part”, general conference, October 2003.

    Outside sources (labeled on the page)

    1. Strong’s 4049, perispaó, Bible Hub lexicon.
    2. Strong’s 3309, merimnaó, Bible Hub lexicon.

    Quotations checked against the linked pages on October 11, 2026. Scripture is quoted from the King James Version as published in the Gospel Library.

    “That good part”

    He loves both the one who serves and the one who listens, and He invites each of us to the part that lasts. Luke 10:42

    Inside pages of the Mary and Martha printable sketch notes

    Printable sketch notes

    Mary and Martha, ready to print $3.99

    Everything on this page as a 11-page letter-size PDF: the map, scenes, cards, activity, word studies, tracker, Go deeper and sources. For home, class or a quiet Sunday.

    Independent study notes from Weak Things, not an official publication of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Scripture quotations are from the King James Version. The words are in Luke 10:38–42; the insights in “Look closer” are labeled by source.