Mission guide

California San Diego Mission

The California San Diego Mission serves in a city shaped by Kumeyaay history, Spanish settlement, and a long connection to the Pacific.

  • English
  • Spanish
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California San Diego Mission Heart Map design

California San Diego Mission shirts

Every style made for this mission, printed when you order.

Weak Things Become Strong, in the language of this mission

"I make weak things become strong" (Ether 12:27) as it reads in the Book of Mormon for each language spoken here.

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About the mission

The mission is based in San Diego, California, a coastal city in the southwestern United States. San Diego is known for its mild climate, Spanish heritage, and historic Mission Valley.

English and Spanish are spoken in the mission area. Spanish is especially important in the region's history, place names, and local culture.

At a glance

Country
United States, California
Main city
San Diego, 1,386,932 residents (2020)
Time zone
Pacific Time (UTC−8 standard time)
Climate
Warm, dry summers and mild winters, with most rain from December through March
Languages
English and Spanish
Church in California
725,648 members, 145 stakes, 1,085 congregations

A short history of the area

The Kumeyaay people lived in the San Diego area, including at the village of Kosa’aay in what is now Old Town. Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo visited the bay in 1542, and Sebastián Vizcaíno surveyed the area in 1602 and named it for Saint Didacus of Alcalá.

Permanent European colonization began in 1769. Gaspar de Portolà established the Presidio of San Diego in May, and Franciscan friars led by Junípero Serra founded Mission San Diego de Alcalá in July. San Diego became part of Mexico in 1821, then became part of the United States when California entered the Union in 1850.

The Church here

  1. 1542Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo visited San Diego Bay and claimed it for Spain.
  2. 1602Sebastián Vizcaíno surveyed the area and named it for Saint Didacus of Alcalá, known as San Diego de Alcalá.
  3. 1769Junípero Serra founded Mission San Diego de Alcalá, California’s first mission.
  4. 1774Mission San Diego was moved from the Presidio area to a site in Mission Valley.
  5. 1775The mission was attacked, and Padre Luis Jayme was killed while trying to calm the attackers.
  6. 1777The mission was re-established and dedicated, though construction was not completed until 1784.
  7. 1846The Mormon Battalion arrived in San Diego during its approximately 2,000-mile march to California.
  8. 1848Six Mormon Battalion members were at Sutter’s Mill when gold was discovered.

Temples nearby

San Diego California Temple

Dedicated April 25, 1993 · Near San Diego

Tijuana Mexico Temple

Dedicated December 13, 2015 · About 17 miles from San Diego

Newport Beach California Temple

Dedicated August 28, 2005 · About 75 miles from San Diego

Yorba Linda California Temple

Dedicated June 7, 2026 · About 90 miles from San Diego

The Book of Mormon here

Missionaries in this mission share the Book of Mormon in these languages. Tap a cover to read it free.

Cover art is an illustration. Links open the free edition on ChurchofJesusChrist.org.

Before you go

Phrases to learn

  • HolaHello
  • ¿Cómo está?How are you?
  • GraciasThank you
  • Por favorPlease

Foods to try

  • Tuna (a historic local fishing and canning staple)
  • Seafood (associated with San Diego’s coastal location)
  • Greek food (part of the city’s restaurant culture)
  • Mediterranean food (widely represented in local restaurants)

Fun facts

  • The San Ysidro Port of Entry is the busiest international land border crossing in the world outside Asia and the fourth-busiest overall.
  • San Diego International Airport is the busiest single-runway airport in the United States.
  • The San Diego Zoo grew out of the collection of exotic animals displayed at the 1915 Panama–California Exposition.

Just got the call?

Turn the opening into a game: family and friends guess where the missionary is going before the reveal.