Mission guide

Mongolia Ulaanbaatar West Mission

The Mongolia Ulaanbaatar West Mission serves in a country shaped by Buddhist heritage, wide-open landscapes, and a growing Church community.

  • Mongolian
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About the mission

The Mongolia Ulaanbaatar West Mission is based in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar is the country’s largest city and an important center for travel, education, and Church activity.

Mongolian is the mission language and the main language spoken in the country.

At a glance

Country
Mongolia
Main city
Ulaanbaatar, 1,796,045 people (2025)
Time zone
Ulaanbaatar Time (UTC+8)
Climate
Cold semi-arid, with long, very cold winters and brief, rainy summers
Church in Mongolia
12,624 members, 2 stakes, 24 congregations
Family history
10 FamilySearch Centers

A short history of the area

Ulaanbaatar was founded in 1639 as a mobile Buddhist monastery called Örgöö, or “palace-yurt.” The settlement moved many times before reaching its present location in 1778, near the Selbe and Tuul rivers beneath Bogd Khan Uul.

The city was renamed Ulaanbaatar, meaning “Red Hero,” in 1924. Today, it is known as the coldest national capital in the world. About two-thirds of its residents live in ger districts.

The Church here

  1. 1992Six missionary couples arrived in Mongolia to assist with higher education and teach about the Church. The first couples lived in Ulaanbaatar.
  2. 1993The first Mongolian converts were baptized, and the Ulaanbaatar Branch was organized in September.
  3. 1994The Church was officially registered with the Mongolian government on October 24.
  4. 1995The Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Mission was officially organized on July 1, with Elder Richard E. Cook as its first mission president.
  5. 1996Seminary and institute classes began in Mongolia.
  6. 1999The first meetinghouse was dedicated on June 6 in a historic Ulaanbaatar building known as the “Children’s Cinema.”
  7. 2009Mongolia’s first stake, the Ulaanbaatar Mongolia West Stake, was organized on June 7.
  8. 2016The Ulaanbaatar Mongolia East Stake, Mongolia’s second stake, was organized on May 29.
  9. 2023The Church in Mongolia marked the 30th year of the Mongolian Mission.

Temples nearby

Ulaanbaatar Mongolia Temple

Announced · Near Ulaanbaatar

Seoul Korea Temple

Dedicated December 14, 1985 · About 1245 miles from Ulaanbaatar

The Book of Mormon here

Missionaries in this mission share the Book of Mormon in these languages. Tap a cover to read it free.

Cover art is an illustration. Links open the free edition on ChurchofJesusChrist.org.

Before you go

Phrases to learn

  • Сайн байна уу?Hello
  • Өглөөний мэндGood morning
  • БаярлалааThank you
  • БаяртайGoodbye

Foods to try

  • Buuz (steamed meat dumplings)
  • Khuushuur (fried meat pastries)
  • Bansh (small boiled meat dumplings)
  • Airag (fermented mare’s milk)

Fun facts

  • Ulaanbaatar’s mobile monastery moved 29 times before settling permanently in its present location.
  • The 40-metre-high Genghis Khan Equestrian Statue stands 54 kilometers east of the city center.
  • The Trans-Mongolian Railway connects Ulaanbaatar with Moscow and Beijing.

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